Ibuprofen, an easily accessible over-the-counter medication found in most pharmacies and supermarkets nationwide, is a popular pain reliever known for alleviating various pains, swellings, and symptoms of colds, flu, and even Coronavirus.
However, it is important to understand that ibuprofen may not be suitable for everyone. The NHS advises specific groups, including individuals with a history of allergic reactions to ibuprofen, aspirin, or similar NSAIDs like naproxen, as well as pregnant women, to consult a pharmacist or doctor before using this anti-inflammatory drug. Those with kidney issues, asthma, or a stomach ulcer are also recommended to seek medical advice before using ibuprofen.
According to official NHS guidance, individuals over 65 are at a higher risk of developing stomach ulcers when taking ibuprofen long-term, and a stomach-protecting medicine may be prescribed by a doctor in such cases.
Typically, adults can take one or two 200mg ibuprofen tablets or capsules up to three times a day, with at least a six-hour gap between doses. Higher ibuprofen dosages may be prescribed in certain situations, but only under the supervision of a healthcare provider.
While ibuprofen is generally safe to use alongside paracetamol or codeine, it should not be taken with similar painkillers such as aspirin and naproxen without medical consultation. Individuals prescribed these medications should also seek advice before incorporating ibuprofen in their regimen.
For short-term pain relief like toothache or period pain, ibuprofen may be taken for a day or two. However, for chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, ibuprofen may be required for a longer duration, and a stomach-protecting medication may be recommended if ibuprofen is used for over six months.
For further information on ibuprofen, visit the NHS website. Similarly, paracetamol is not suitable for everyone, and individuals are advised to consult a doctor before using it. Most individuals aged 16 and above can safely take paracetamol, including pregnant or breastfeeding individuals. Paracetamol typically takes up to an hour to take effect and lasts for about five hours.
Additional guidance on the NHS website regarding paracetamol can be accessed by clicking here.